Family and Eating Distress
Summary:
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A diagnosis of eating distress is an
occasion of trauma, pain and despair for individuals and their
families.
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Family members, relatives and
friends are also casualties of Eating Distress.
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Developing eating distress is not
the fault of the person. It is not the fault of the family.
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Educating themselves about eating
distress is the first major step families can take in assisting
and supporting the person with eating distress.
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Positive participation by the family
is vital to the treatment process.
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Recovery from eating distress is a
family journey that takes patience, compassion and commitment.
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A willingness to listen, learn and
develop new patterns of family interaction underpins the road to
recovery.
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Family therapy plays an integral
role in the therapeutic process toward recovery.
Introduction
In every society the “family” was
and is the elemental heartbeat and primary relationship that
nurtures the growth and development of all human beings. It is
under the umbrella of the family that we take our first steps in
outlining our self image and role, initially, in relation to
family members and, later, in relation to society at large.
Eating distress is a complex
condition and is a wake-up call for the entire family because it
affects the family as a whole. Siblings are often overlooked as
parental concerns zoom in on the behaviour of the child with
eating distress. With the cumulative strain, stress and worry,
family communication can go awry and relationships break down. In
consequence the family is crucial to the recovery process and
parents are important members of the therapeutic team.
The family in the therapeutic
process
The first step for the family is
educational. There are many misconceptions about eating distress
and many fallacies about treatment and recovery. For example a
common reaction is trying to control the person’s eating behaviour
which only aggravates the condition, escalates conflict and masks
the underlying issues.
Eating distress is nobody’s fault
and nobody is to blame. And all those destructive and hurtful
emotions of accusation dread and guilt, which track the family and
the person with eating distress, only cause further damage to
everyone and hinder recovery.
Eating distress is not a food
problem; nor is it solely the person’s problem. Eating distress is
often a call for change: a change in family values, family
patterns or family relationships. And it is these changes that
family members have the power to make. This is the vital
contribution in the therapeutic process that family members can
offer.
Recovery from eating distress is a
family journey. While recovery can be a very lengthy,
contradictory and painful process, the family who persist in
offering positive support by participating in the therapeutic
process are providing the best opportunity for a full recovery.
Statistics show that a positive outcome is much faster achieved
when the whole family is willing to be involved. Parents often
have more influence than they are aware of and no professional can
substitute for a parent. Eating distress is an opportunity for the
whole family to readjust, refocus and renew their foremost,
fundamental and primal relationships.
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